Quilt preparation guide
A properly prepared quilt top and backing are essential to achieving the best results possible for your quilt. Review our guidelines, then download our Quilt Prep Checklist and keep it handy as you prepare to ship or deliver your quilt project.
Stabilize the Edges of Your Top
If your top has a pieced border, stripy border or block border it is important to stabilize the edges by sewing a close basting stitch, 1/8" to 3/8" along all of the outside edges of the top. You can also reinforce each seam by backstitching a couple of stitches as you assemble the border or border blocks. Reinforcing the edge provides stability and some protection from the seams pulling apart during the long arm machine quilting process. It isn't a bad idea to do stabilize regular boarders, too, as it helps reduce raveling.
Press the Top
Begin by giving your quilt top an all over pressing from the front of the top. Press carefully to ensure there are no pleats or deep folds anywhere on the fabric. Pay particular attention to the seams. As you press, remove any excess threads that became trapped in the seams during the quilting process. Now, flip the top to the back and give it a good pressing. Again, remove excess threads, particularly dark threads that could be visible behind neighboring light fabrics once the top is quilted. Finally, check all seams along the edges to be certain they are secure. See Stabilize the Edges of Your Top, above.
If your quilt has a specific direction, for example directional motifs that should be placed in a particular direction, or you want a specific row of blocks to be at the top of the quilt, mark the edge as the top of your quilt using the appropriate tag from the bottom of our order form and a safety pin.
Important Note Regarding Embellishments:
If you plan to embellish your quilt with items such as buttons, beads, charms, rick-rack, etc., please wait until after it has been quilted and returned to you. Hard items like buttons, beads, crystals, etc. can cause a safety hazard for me, damage your quilt, and damage my very expensive machine. Quilts with embellishments will not be accepted and will be returned, unquilted. It is best to hold off on the embellishments until your quilted top is returned to you. Besides, your desired placement of those embellishments may shift once the top is quilted and you will achieve a better result if you wait.
Squaring your quilt
Having with a squared* quilt top is the result of proper piecing all along the way. We receive quilts from quilters of all skill levels and understand the learning process. It's ok. Here at Mary's Art Hutch, LLC, we are a no judgment zone. As you gain experience you will develop the skills to achieve a squared quilt every time. In the meantime, here are a few tips to get your quilt top closer to squared.
Strive to square your top as you do your piecing. Check measurements all along the way. The greater your accuracy in the early stages the better your results.
Once the top is assembled, measure the length in three places; left, center, and right. The three measurements should be close to the same. If the variance is less than ¾", you will be ok. (For example, 58 ½, 57 7/8", 58 ¼" – they are all within ¾" of each other) Add the three numbers and divide by three to get the average. (In the example, about 58 ¼) The result is the LENGTH of your quilt top. Write this number down as the length on your Order Form. If you plan to add borders, this is the length to cut the side borders. If the variance between the three measurements exceeds 1″, it is likely there is excess fabric or the seams joining your blocks and rows are not a consistent ¼". You can recheck your seams and try to get closer to consistent measurements.
Next, measure the width in three places; top, middle, and bottom. Again, the three measurements should be close to the same. Add the three numbers and divide by three to get the average. The result is the WIDTH of your quilt top. Write this number down as the width on your Order Form. If you plan to add borders, you will take new measurements after the side borders have been added. If the variance between the three measurements exceeds 1″, it is likely there is excess fabric or the seams joining your blocks and rows are not a consistent ¼". You can recheck your seams and try to get closer to consistent measurements.
Small variances can be eased during the quilting process. Variances exceeding 1” will incur additional charges for dealing with the excess fabric. Should it be determined that the borders are at issue:
Option 1: You correct the borders yourself
Option 2: We correct the borders at $25 per hour
Option 3: Leave the borders "as is" and we can do our best to ease the excess, however, pleats and tucks are unavoidable, and you must accept the pleats and tucks if you choose this option.
Borders
It is best to measure the center section of your quilt top length in three places – through the center, and each edge of the quilt. Take the average of those measurements and cut both side borders to the average measurement. Pin along the border, matching the top and bottom edges. If necessary, ease any excess along the full length of the top and border fabrics. This will ensure that you have flat, non-wavy borders. While some border “wave” can “quilt out”, tucks may be unavoidable. Measure the width at the center, top and bottom. Take the average and repeat the steps above for your top and bottom borders.
We can do our best to quilt out fullness if these instructions aren’t followed, but in many instances, small pleats or tucks can’t be avoided.
Backing
Your backing must be a minimum of 8” (4” on each side, top and bottom) larger than your quilt top. For example, if your top measures 60″ x 80″ then your backing needs to be 68″x88″. This extra fabric is necessary for mounting your quilt to the quilting frame. Your completed quilt will be returned to you with the backing untrimmed unless you’ve requesting trimming or binding service. If you can, please square your backing fabric so that it has 90 degree corners. Use straight grainlines for the backing edges. Bias edges will continue to stretch during the framing process. The easiest way to get the straight grain is to tear the edges along the grain. If you are uncomfortable or unsure how to do tear on the grainline, we will do it for you. Just be sure to include a few extra inches of fabric for squaring so the final result is 8" larger than the quilt top.
Your backing can be pieced either vertically or horizontally. To join two lengths of fabric, leave the selvedges intact, place right sides together, and stitch using a one inch seam allowance, then trim to half an inch, trimming off the selvedge on the seam. Please leave the outer selvedges intact, and press open, your seam allowance.
We prefer quilts with a horizontal seam on the back, but we accept quilt backs with a vertical seam.
Batting
We stock a selection of Quilters Dream batting available in 80/20 cotton/poly, wool, and bamboo blend. Additional Quilters Dream batting options can be ordered. We also have a limited supply of Hobbs Tuscany cotton/wool and Hobbs Tuscany 100% Wool. See our batting options guide here for more information
Thread
We will select a complimentary thread color at your consultation. Please be aware that I use the same or similar color of thread for the quilt top thread as well as the bobbin thread. If you have a high contrast backing the thread choices may be limited.
Thread weight will be determined by the quilting design selected, and whether emphasis on the quilting is desired.
Our prices include either Omni thread, a matte-finish thread, or Glide thread, a shiny-finish tread. Other thread options are available such as variegated threads, So Fine!, Auriful, metallic and others at an additional cost.
Shipping
For internet/mail order clients, please neatly fold your quilt top and backing, place in a plastic bag along with your name and contact info. The plastic bag will provide some additional protection during shipping.
The Priority Mail 2-Day™ Medium Flat Rate Box works for most quilt sizes and both quilt top and backing should fit this box. Queen and King size quilts may require a larger box. Check here for current USPS pricing. Be sure to include your completed order form.
Ship to: Mary Ann Hutchinson
Mary's Art Hutch, LLC
249 Thorn Brook Drive
O Fallon, MO 63366
For in-person delivery, carefully fold the backing and the top over a thick hanger. Contact Us to arrange an appointment. All in-person deliveries require an appointment.